| 词汇 | gradient |
| 释义 | gradient noun (also grade, especially in name) adjective | verb + gradient/grade | preposition adjective➤steep陡坡▸➤gentle, slight缓坡；平缓的坡度▸➤downhill, uphill下坡；上坡verb + gradient/grade➤have有坡度◆the road has a fairly steep gradient.这条路坡度相当大。preposition➤on a gradient在坡上◆the field was on a slight gradient.场地在一个缓坡上。gradient /greɪdiənt/ [countable] (especially bre) the degree to which the ground slopes, especially on a road, path or railway（尤指公路、道路或铁路的）坡度，倾斜度◆the line here is on a steep gradient climbing towards merstham tunnel.这段铁路线要爬个陡坡才能到达默斯瑟姆隧道。◆the hill has a gradient of 1 in 4 (or 25%).这个山坡的倾斜度是 1:4，即 25%。gradient/ˈgreɪdiənt ||; ˈgredɪənt/noun [c] the degree at which a road, etc goes up or down 坡度: ◇the hill has a gradient of 1 in 4 (= 25%). 那座山的坡度是四分之一（= 25%）。◇a steep gradient 陡峭的坡度 gra·di·ent /`gredɪənt; ˈɡreɪdiənt/n [c]a degree of slope, especially of a road or railway ［尤指道路或铁路的］坡度，倾斜度:◇a steep gradient 陡峭的坡度 |
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